Kufotokozera Kwagalimoto Yamagetsi (EV): Mayankho a V2G ndi V2H

Pamene kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) kukukulirakulira, kufunikira kwa mayankho ogwira mtima, odalirika opangira ma EV akukulirakulira.Chaja yamagalimoto amagetsiluso lamakono lakula kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndikupereka njira zatsopano monga galimoto-to-grid (V2G) ndi luso la galimoto kupita kunyumba (V2H).

Njira zolipirira magalimoto amagetsi zakula kuchokera kumatchaji achikhalidwe mpaka kuphatikiza ukadaulo wa V2G ndi V2H. V2G imalola magalimoto amagetsi kuti asamangolandira mphamvu kuchokera ku gridi, komanso kubwezera mphamvu zowonjezera ku gridi pakufunika. Kuthamanga kwamphamvu kwapawiri kumeneku kumapindulitsa eni ake agalimoto ndi gululi, kulola magalimoto amagetsi kuti azikhala ngati malo osungira mphamvu zamagetsi komanso kuthandizira kukhazikika kwa grid panthawi yomwe ikufunika kwambiri.

Ukadaulo wa V2H, kumbali ina, umathandizira magalimoto amagetsi kuyendetsa nyumba ndi zida zina panthawi yamagetsi kapena kufunikira kwakukulu. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosungidwa m'mabatire amagetsi amagetsi, makina a V2H amapereka mphamvu zodalirika zosunga zobwezeretsera, kuchepetsa kudalira majenereta achikhalidwe ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zamagetsi.

Kuphatikiza kuthekera kwa V2G ndi V2H munjira zolipirira galimoto yamagetsizimabweretsa mapindu ambiri. Choyamba, imathandizira kukhazikika kwa gridi ndi kudalirika pogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zosungidwa m'mabatire amagetsi amagetsi kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kufunikira. Izi zimathandizira kuchepetsa kufunika kokweza ma gridi okwera mtengo komanso kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito onse.

Kuphatikiza apo, matekinoloje a V2G ndi V2H amathandizira kuphatikiza mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa. Mwa kupangitsa magalimoto amagetsi kuti asunge ndikugawa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, mayankhowa amathandizira kusintha kwa mphamvu yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuthekera kwa V2G ndi V2H kumatha kubweretsa phindu lachuma kwa eni magalimoto amagetsi. Potenga nawo gawo pamapulogalamu oyankha pakufunika komanso kugulitsa mphamvu, eni eni a EV atha kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto awo ngati mphamvu kuti apeze ndalama, kuthetsa mtengo wa umwini wagalimoto ndi kulipiritsa.

Mwachidule, chitukukomZomwe zimayankhira njira zolipirira magalimoto amagetsi, kuphatikiza matekinoloje a V2G ndi V2H, zikuyimira kupita patsogolo kwakukulu pakuyika magetsi pamayendedwe ndi kuphatikiza mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa. Njira zatsopanozi sizimangowonjezera kusinthasintha ndi mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi komanso zimapereka mwayi wachuma kwa eni magalimoto amagetsi. Monga kukhazikitsidwa kwamagalimoto amagetsiikupitirizabe kukula, kukhazikitsidwa kwa mphamvu za V2G ndi V2H kudzathandiza kwambiri pakupanga tsogolo la kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake ndi mphamvu.

MAWU AKUTI: Chaja yamagalimoto amagetsi, njira zolipirira galimoto yamagetsi, magalimoto amagetsi